1: Observation of a peer’s teaching practice

Record of Observation or Review of Teaching Practice   

Session/artefact to be observed/reviewed: 

Size of student group:  

Observer: Andrea Marfo 

Observee: Kira Oliver 

Note: This record is solely for exchanging developmental feedback between colleagues. Its reflective aspect informs PgCert and Fellowship assessment, but it is not an official evaluation of teaching and is not intended for other internal or legal applications such as probation or disciplinary action. 

Part One 
Observee to complete in brief and send to observer prior to the observation or review: 

What is the context of this session/artefact within the curriculum? 

It is outside of the curriculum as and extra session students have the option to book onto to enhance their studies.  

How long have you been working with this group and in what capacity? 

They are new students I have never taught before. Some may have come to drop in sessions previously but that is the maximum exposure they would have had.  

What are the intended or expected learning outcomes? 

PART ONE Live Session – ‘Understand that there are different types of 3D printing and how each of them work’  

PART TWO Live Session – ‘Understand pros and cons of each technology and where each individual type is utilised best in industry’  

PART THREE Live Session – ‘Be comfortable will how to run the FDM printers independently here at LCF’  

What are the anticipated outputs (anything students will make/do)? 

N/A 

Are there potential difficulties or specific areas of concern? 

A lot of students find technology in general overwhelming and so come to the session with a defeatist attitude already.  

The technology can be very complex and sometimes students get lost through the explanation process. 

How will students be informed of the observation/review? 

Verbally at the beginning of the session 

What would you particularly like feedback on? 

How retainable the students find the information – would they be able to use the equipment by themselves after this session? Do they feel confident? 

How will feedback be exchanged? 

Written and spoken 

Part Two 

Observer to note down observations, suggestions, and questions: 

Hi Kira  

I had the opportunity to attend the last hour of your session on 3D Printing: Past, Present, and Future. I have provided some feedback on student engagement and their ability to retain information and use the 3D printer independently and overall view of the session. 

General things 

At the studio, I found a discreet spot to observe the lesson and noticed that the students were engaged and interacting well with you. Your body language was relaxed, open, and inviting, while your voice projected clearly and passionately as you spoke about 3D printing. 

Student engagement, encouragement, and Information Retainable to them 

The session was carefully designed to allow time for students to engage in discussions and ask questions about what they had learned, and the materials presented. To enhance and increase their involvement in the session Object-based learning was incorporated through presentations, software demonstrations, and samples of materials such as PLA, PVA, and resin.  

You answered questions with detailed and warm knowledge which helped boost their confidence. The students remained engaged, took notes, and actively participated in the 3D printer demonstration and you also gave them little prompts to contribute to their understanding and gave them the opportunity to build up their knowledge of 3D printing.  

             Kira: ‘We have chosen our material and……….’ 

 Kira: ‘We chose our material and we put our model in but…., what might go wrong with this do you have any ideas? It is silent for a second, and you give them a prompt, how big do we want this box to be (prompt)?’ 

            Students: ‘Because it is in millimetres’ 

To help them inform you what they have learned so far.    

Kira: ‘Do anybody remember………….. ‘ 

Kira: ‘Does anyone remember how much we need to print?’ 

All students replied: ‘One gram’ 

Students are looking for a sense of belonging when they are lesson, you demonstrated this by coming back to a question that was asked earlier in the session by addressing a question raised about the weight of the resin, you explained that a filling structure is needed, and a sample was passed around to illustrate this. 

The students were engaged, calm and eager to learn about 3D printing. The presentation and demonstration were effective in providing enough context for them to use the equipment with confidence. As the session ended, the students continued discussing the 3D printer and software amongst themselves. 

Teaching method/Lesson 

The workshop was well-organised and informative. You explained everything clearly and at a good pace. You patiently answered all the questions asked by the students and provided helpful learning resources, such as the LCF Tech page for the Digital Learning Lab and upcoming tutorials. 

You demonstrated inclusive practice by spelling out the word ‘purge’ after saying it aloud. This allowed students with learning difficulties or language barriers to take note of the spelling and search for the word later.  

When a student asked a question, you saw it as an opportunity to enhance the learning experience for the entire group. Instead of providing a direct answer, you clarified the question to the rest of the group and then provided a detailed response that applied to everyone. Admirably execution, I plan to incorporate this approach into my teaching practice. 

Your presentation was clear, well-labeled, and had a diverse mix of media. You gave fitting examples of how 3D printing machines are used in various industries e.g., cosmetics, fashion, food, film, medical, and engineering. You even passed around a sample of the material used to 3D print the Loewe bag handle. At the end of the presentation, you gave the students the chance for them to give feedback by asking the question below. I thought this was a lovely way to finish the session off.   

  • Kira: So, going forward in the future, what do you all think might happen, any things you think might take off or any of them example that excites you or might take off? 

Overall & Suggestions for moving forward 

The session was successful overall. The use of object-based learning proved to be effective during the session. You managed to keep the students engaged throughout the session with interactive questions and helped them develop a better understanding of 3D printing. The student seemed comfortable with you and wanted to follow up with their questions and you looked as well that you were comfortable with them. 

The background of the software interface was black, which sometimes made it difficult to see the cursor’s movement or the function being used. I was wondering if there is an option to change the colour of the background of the interface or cursor or try out software like ZoomIt to zoom in and out of the specific area of the interface to prevent the model being created from merging with the background. 

I suggest having an extra staff member to support the session. It will ensure all students receive help, as it can be hard to engage with every student. During the lesson, you missed a student’s question while answering another. An additional staff member can help avoid this in the future and for students who do not feel confident asking the question again. However, in this case, the student felt comfortable with you, so when another opportunity arose, she asked her question. 

During the session, there was some noise coming from the adjacent studio (where 3D printers are), which was a bit distracting, especially when the students were actively engaged in the session. While I appreciate that the east bank layout is designed to be an open space for learning, it may be helpful to book a room when delivering a workshop to prevent any distractions and maintain student engagement. 

During your teaching, you used some acronyms such as SLA, FDM, SLS, PLA, etc. I am not sure if you explained these terms at the beginning of your session. However, it might be helpful to create or add a QR code with information about each term that can be easily 

accessed. This will guide students who are not familiar with 3D printing or who join the session later and help them understand the 3D printing terminology better. 

Part Three 

Observee to reflect on the observer’s comments and describe how they will act on the feedback exchanged: 

These comments are very kind and reassuring, I appreciate the time taken to come and support me in learning how to teach better.  

The points for improvement are all very valid and I will address them below: 

  1. Software Background/interface 

Thank you for noticing this, it is something I work with on a daily basis and so have never considered but is such a valid point, especially when the screen is so large, the mouse and model can easily get lost.  

Within one of the softwares I use there is a way to change this manually and so I will try this for my next session, however the other one I don’t believe there is and so I will look into the suggested software to zoom into specific areas. I believe this would be a great addition to the session and make the class much more inclusive  

  1. An extra member of staff 

This is a lovely point however would be very difficult to implement within my team. The explanation of a missed question is an issue and maybe I could combat that some other ways, such as having smaller classes more often, or a dedicated time for students to ask questions. I will also raise the suggestion of having a supporting staff member to my line manager as I can see huge benefits from this, especially in some of my other workshops. 

  1. Excess noise 

This is an interesting point as the space has been designed for the class to be able to flow between the teaching space and the machine room easily and so booking a room elsewhere would make the dynamics of the session very different. Maybe I could split the workshop into two halves, one held in the noisier space that we were using where we have direct access to machines and the other half in a separate classroom where it is quieter for more of the theory based work. Other options could be discussing timetabling sessions when machines are less in use and so less noisy, or using a movable sound barrier across the open part between the two spaces to insulate the sound better when teaching 

  1. Acronym help sheet 

I agree wholeheartedly, having an acronym “cheat sheet”, hand out, poster or QR code with information online that is easily accessible would be incredibly useful as Andrea is correct there are tones of acronyms within 3D Printing and it can get very confusing. Will be implementing a solution to this ASAP. I think I will use a mixture of the suggested QR code to stake students to a sharepoint page with a definition for each acronym and also posters on some of our information boards in the room to support their learning there and then 

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3: Following up from the microteaching

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Blog 4 – Assessment and Feedback- Kate Brooks 2008 – Could do Better?’: students’ critique of written feedback.  

(Brooks, 2008) The article was easy to read and digest its content. I enjoyed making notes and summarizing the research. It challenged my teaching practice on assessment and feedback.  

A quick Reflection, 

1. What did you select and why?  

I chose the article “Brooks 2008 – Students’ Critique of Feedback in Art & Design” because it was relatable and easy to read. As I will be receiving feedback from my tutors and peers throughout the PgCerts units, understanding how to receive and critique feedback is essential. I hope to use the knowledge gained from this article to improve the way I provide assessment and feedback in my teaching practice. This, in turn, will make feedback more accessible for students and improve their overall experience.” 

2. What did you find interesting? 

  • It is interesting to note that students tend to have negative expectations and experiences about receiving feedback before they receive it. This can affect their emotional state and cause them to view feedback negatively, which can impact their self-esteem, confidence, and motivation.  
  • The feedback formats presented to students are often vague and limited, with short paragraphs and only a few sentences. This can send mixed messages to students, especially when they receive positive marks but are still told what needs to be improved. This type of feedback can create a feeling of emptiness and lack of belonging for students.  
  • For courses that use studio crits, which can create high anxiety and fear in students, feedback should be tailored to the specific needs of the course. Finding a supportive space for both peer and tutor feedback can help students engage more positively. 
  • When 1-1 tutorial time for feedback is limited, students may be unable to process the feedback given to them, which can lead to negative experiences and a lack of motivation. Feedback can be a stressful experience for both students and staff, especially during back-to-back feedback tutorials.  
  • Offering 1-1 tutorials at a suitable time and allocating space can help students feel more supported and engaged in the feedback process. Encouraging students to take ownership of their work can also help them engage more positively with feedback. 

3. What action has it inspired you to take?  

When providing feedback to students, it is crucial to have a clear intention, focus on specific aspects, and make it constructive so that students can use it for their learning and improve in their next project. Vague, negative, and obtuse feedback should be avoided. 

The environment and timing when feedback is given to a student must be considered to prevent any negative experience.  

As a practitioner, I want to engage students, provide them with opportunities for dialogue and interactive feedback, and create a positive learning environment. This approach allows students to take ownership of their work, understand the feedback given, and learn how to address it constructively. 

References  

Brooks, K. (2008). ‘Could do Better?’: students’ critique of written feedback’, Higher Education Academy. 

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Blog 3 – Workshop 1 Reading – Signature Pedagogies 

The article assigned to me (Orr & Shreeve,2017) – Signature Pedagogies in Art & Design.  

Although I was initially excited to learn how signature teaching and learning practices could be applied in art and design, the academic language used in the article made it difficult to understand. I had to constantly look up words and phrases, and I ended up highlighting every sentence. As someone who is neurodiverse, this made reading the article even more challenging. However, despite these difficulties, I persevered and continued to read the article to find relevant information that I could apply to my practice. As I got further into the paper, I even began creating my own artwork using different highlighters.  

As I continue to read on, I appreciate the author’s use of subheadings to address different topics. The section based on the studio resonates with me, especially as a technician. I often work with students in studio spaces where I have seen many students come and go during the day. The space plays a significant role in shaping students learning experience in numerous ways, from workshops, to students being able to discuss and bounce ideas off their peers and tutors. This means students never leave the same way they came in, as they expand their knowledge after learning in the studio space. I have observed students often prefer to work in the same self-designated areas within studio spaces, which provide a familiar and comfortable environment, which often maximises their ability to feel more creative.  

The quote below explores the idea that a studio space can be a form of pedagogy as it directly facilitates students learning. 

“The space where learning occurs is usually referred to as the studio, but there may also be associated resources where technical processes take place, such as workshops. These physical spaces are important in helping structure the kinds of learning which we describe in this volume. A space may not seem like peda-gogy, but in its widest sense the studio helps structure what can and does take place when students learn, and it has been a central part of organised learning in visual arts for more than a century.” (Orr & Shreeve,2017).  

References  

Orr, S, & Shreeve, A.(2017).’Art and Design Pedagogy in Higher Education: Knowledge, Values and Ambiguity in the Creative Curriculum’, Routledge Research in Higher Education,1. 

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Case Study 1: Knowing and responding to your students’ diverse needs

 Contextual Background 

The six courses which I teach, and support have full time students in both MA & BA (Hons). For many of them English is their second language, some are mature students who have part time jobs and caring responsibilities. In addition, many have adjustments for learning differences. (Hamilton & Petty.,2023) 

Evaluation 

One of the most common issues that I notice is the difficulty that students face while learning to use CAD/CAM software such as Gerber, Lectra, and Optitex. The interface, including its functions, tools, visual design, and the language used can be overwhelming for them. In addition to that, they must navigate using the keyboard and mouse while looking at the screen, which can further negatively impact their learning. This can become particularly challenging for students when they are also dealing with other challenges outside the course. 

Therefore, I offer regular supervised studio times for additional support to students who need help practicing software and to gain an overview of the software. During these sessions, students can receive 1-on-1 demonstrations. 

However, the timetable sessions available for supervised studio time can be inefficient due to students’ responsibilities outside the course. This makes it insufficient for them to learn and become independent in using the software. In addition, the limited software access due to licensing inhibits students’ learning as access to the software is only onsite. However, the Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) has provided a partial solution. VDI enables students to access the software off campus, to continue their learning independently.   

Moving forwards  

Online Supervised studio and 1:1 bookable session:  

As a department, we can consider developing hybrid learning. (Young,Allen,& Warfield, 2016). This can involve providing bookable 1-on-1 sessions in the supervised studio to teach the basic key tools used for everyday pattern cutting.  Additionally, we can reintroduce an online supervised studio (Barr & Miller.,2013) for students who are unable to attend the supervised studio in person due to other responsibilities outside of their course. (Young,Allen,& Warfield, 2016). This online option was introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic due to the lack of face-to-face teaching. The online option enables students to receive assistance including remote support in learning software through VDI.  

Online video resource:  

To offer a range of focus based subject suggested by students and meet their needs.  

Create short tutorial about 1min to demo and explain glossary terms. 

Student licences:  

It will be worth considering obtaining a Gerber and Optitex student or online login for accessing the software from anywhere without using VDI. However, I keep in mind that it may have certain disadvantages, such as delayed reaction and freezing. Currently, we have yearly enrolment for Lectra students’ licenses, but it has certain restrictions. The PCs must meet specific requirements before we can use the software, and it is only available on Windows, which may restrict users who already have mac or prefer Macs. 

This spring term, our department is introducing an online subscription for Gerber login. This will allow students to download the software on their computers or laptops and use it anywhere with a good internet connection. This marks a significant step for our department, and I will be observing closely to ensure a successful trial. However, there may still be some issues to address as we move forward. 

Add another CAD/CAM Software: 

Introducing a new software that is compatible with both PC and Mac users in the department will remove access barriers. Currently, Clo-3D is the only software that offers this option. Students can purchase their own license and Clo-3D also offer student discount.  

References  

Barr, Betty A., Miller, Sonya F. (2013) ‘Higher Education: The Online Teaching and Learning Experience’, Reports Evaluative. Available at: https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED543912 (Accessed:3 April 2024). 

Hamilton,LG.,Petty,S. (2023) ‘Compassionate pedagogy for neurodiversity in higher education: A conceptual analysis’, Frontiers in Psychology,14. 

Young,William A., Allen,L., Warfield, K. (2016) ‘Developing Online/Hybrid Learning Models for Higher Education Programs’, Alabama Journal of Educational Leadership, v3,p47-56 Available at: https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1120647 (Accessed:3 April 2024). 

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2: Microteaching object based learning – Manipulating Fabric

Microteaching session

Manipulating Fabric – Object: African Handheld Folding Fan  

I attended the online seminar delivered by Judy Willcocks and Georgina Orgill, on object based learning (OBL). (Willcocks, 2024) addressed the history of OBL in academic practice and shared the OBL framework. (Orgill, 2024) shared how to incorporate OBL in online teaching.  

(Hardie 2015), explored how OBL can enrich and deepen the learning experience for students. (Ann Gravells, 2013) video provided key information on how to deliver an effective microteaching session.  

The seminar was informative, and I learned a lot from the resources provided, which helped to create a framework for my own OBL microteaching session.  

I usually use demonstrations and textbook resources in my teaching practice, but I found OBL to be more effective and practical. Sometimes I become the object by using the garment I am wearing, to help students visualise their designs.   

For my own OBL microteaching session, initially I tried to find an object with an obvious link to our CAD/CAM software Gerber, Lectra (2D pattern drafting), and Optitex (3D simulation) and realised I was overthinking this. I chose a Ghanaian Kente print handheld folding fan, as my object to give learners an idea of what can be achieved digitally in Optitex, as when simulating a garment in Optitex fabric manipulation, applying fabric, stitches, and finishings, are used to replicate what the garment will look like physically. 

I created a lesson plan for the session as discussed in (Storm, 2023). I introduced the topic, shared the aims, and presented the fan as the object, giving one to each learner. The room we were presenting in became hot, so the learners started to use the fans to cool down, which served as a useful introduction to the other part of my session, which was about using the five senses to observe the object, as discussed by (Bradford & Harvey, 2023).  

I shared a brief history of Kente fabric, how the fan is created, safety rules, and showed fabric manipulation samples. I was meant to demonstrate how to thread a needle, but unfortunately, I was unable to do so. Fortunately, I had already pre-threaded some needles which allowed me to overcome this issue.  

Original Ghanaian Kente Print Fabric Handheld Folding Fan, with samples of the learners fabric manipulation pieces.

Learners were encouraged to be creative and create their fabric manipulation. I provided paper copies of examples of fabric manipulation from the book (Wolff, 1996) so learners had references to help with ideas. Some learners used multiple fabrics to add layers to their designs. I observed their progress and repeated the session’s aims at the end and asked if there were any questions. A question was asked about cultural appropriation, and although I had not prepared for it, I answered it using my knowledge and personal views. 

I enjoyed participating in my peers’ microteaching sessions. Everyone had rich and insightful topics and activities. I resonated with Noor’s session, where we learned the history of needlework and acted them out, which was an interesting way of engaging with the topic. It inspired me to think about how to incorporate this creative method within my teaching practice.  

The feedback provided insight that my peers enjoyed my session and were able to deepen their understanding of fabric manipulation and types of fabrics. I will take on board the feedback about connecting the physical and digital, by incorporating screenshots and videos on how it is applied in Optitex. 

Peer feedback

References 

Hardie, K. (2015) ‘Wow: The power of objects in object-based learning and teaching’, Higher Education Academy.  

Wolff, C. (1996) The art of manipulating fabric. Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications.  

Ann Gravells (2013) Delivering an effective micro teach session. 4 December. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hFNkBsJca0c (Accessed: 31 March 2024).  

Bradford,A.,Harvey. A. (2023) The five (and more) human senses. Available at: https://www.thinkific.com/blog/how-to-make-microteaching-lesson-plan/ (Accessed: 1 April 2024).  

Judy Willcocks & Georgina Orgill (2024) ‘Object-based Learning’ [Blackboard Collaborate]. London College of Fashion. 24 January.  

Storm, A. (2023) How to Make a Microteaching Lesson Plan. Available at: https://www.livescience.com/60752-human-senses.html (Accessed: 1 April 2024). 

Different types of fabric manipulation samples

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Blog 2 – Workshop 1 and 2 sessions

During the first workshop, we were introduced to the history and timeline of UK higher education and arts pedagogy. We were given a brief overview through a PowerPoint presentation and one of the walls had different coloured stacked on the wall with different years written on.  

Timeline of Higher Education

We were asked to pick up coloured cards with events and policies that had happened in the higher education sector written on them. Our task was to individually pick one card and place where I thought it belonged on the timeline. I quickly picked an event I recognised and placed it. While looking the timeline being assemble, I also recognised other events and policies in a timeline that I have lived through as a student in past and in my teaching practice. As a student, I lived through various events and policies:      

  • E-learning,  
  • The Equality Act. 
  • The Dearing Report (fees + Standards). 
  • The National Student Survey Launched. 
  • Foundation Degree Launched. 
  • Brown Review (Suggests removing tuition fee cap). 

In my earlier stages of my teaching practice, I experienced events and policies from the following:  

  • Brexit. 
  • The COVID-19 pandemic. 
  • Online + Blended Learning. 
  • Hybrid Learning. 

There were other events and policies on the timeline that I didn’t know about, like the Robbins Report- expansion of HE, Warnock Report-Special Educational needs in HE, Janet report- Quality assessment in HE, Vietnam war + French protests- Student activism political engagement, which I made notes on to research about it later, and some were answered by other peers asking the question.  

In the remaining morning, we delved into social justice, UAL strategy, and the PgCert course learning outcomes. We were then put into a new group of four by using a number system to share individual readings given on Arts Pedagogy and share our understanding and insight with our peers. The article given to me was from Chapter 6 (Orr & Shreeve, 2017) – Signature Pedagogies in Art & Design. Lastly, we had a time of reflection for free writing for a blog post, making notes, or looking up things that had been discussed in the session or just taking a mental break. As a neurodivergent person, the time for reflection was much needed to help deal with information overload.  

In the afternoon session Workshop 2, There was opportunity to feedback and give an insight to my group about the reading I chose from Teaching at UAL spark journals (Sams, 2016), How do art and design technicians conceive of their role in higher education? In a peer, we were given a chapter from (Macfarlane, 2004), A time to reflect, and discussed how we can give feedback effectively and make it a positive experience. During this task, I found myself getting overwhelmed and slightly confused as a few papers were getting passed about by the tutors. As we were moving from one topic to another, like the introduction to the Professional Standards Framework, Case study, and peer review and observation, my brain started to zone out. I suddenly felt a big sense of weight on my shoulder and asked myself the question, how will I be able to do all of this and understand everything? The excitement from this morning started to decrease, and I started resonating with my students when they were first introduced to CAD/CAM software or hardware. They are also required to take digital notes, navigate around a PC, keyboard, mouse, and handout given for the exercise, and to follow the demonstration and practice at the same time. 

Reference  

Orr, S, & Shreeve, A. (2017).’ Art and Design Pedagogy in Higher Education: Knowledge, Values and Ambiguity in the Creative Curriculum,’ Routledge Research in Higher Education,1. 

Sams, C. (2016) ‘ How do art and design technicians conceive of their role in higher education?’, Research Papers, Vol 1(2). 

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Blog 1 – The Ice Breaker 

I attended my first session with my Friday group. As I walked upstairs to the room where we would be learning about the history of education, and theories, and engaging in discussions and debates, my excitement grew. The room was brimming with the energy of my fellow PgCerters, and everyone was busy getting to know each other. After settling down and finding a group to sit with, I was given a label with my name on it, which made it easy for everyone at our table to address each other by name. We kicked off with a few icebreaker exercises to break the ice and get to know each other better. As I took part in these activities, I started thinking about how I could integrate them into my teaching practice to allow students to engage better with me and their peers. 

In the first icebreaker activity, Lindsay passed us a ball of string. The idea was to pass the ball on to another person while continuing a conversation based on the question given to us and see pattern it was creating.  

Whilst the pattern appeared to be a tangled mess, it showed how our conservations flowed and encouraged us to keep our conversations going. I found myself in a group of people I had never met before, and the only thing we had in common was our teaching practice. However, this exercise helped us to get to know each other better without any judgment. It taught us to keep eye contact, and I was genuinely interested in what each person had to say. Without realising it, I felt like I was able to connect with every person and develop a sense of belonging (Goodenow, 1993) to this group in a short amount of time. In the next icebreaker activity, we were shown a pile of art postcards and each of us was asked to choose one that spoke to us as a person. We were asked to think about how the postcard reflects us as person, what we liked about it and discuss our teaching practice. I chose the postcard (Figure one) because it gave me a glimpse of what I would become in the coming months: a student studying and staring into space. As someone with an art background, I was drawn to the colours, medium, brush techniques, and textures used to create the painting. After seeing the imagery on the postcard, I was curious to learn its name, and to my surprise, it was called ‘Stay Focused.’ It was fitting because it was a source of motivation that I needed to get through each unit of this course. It also reminded me to stay focused even when I had to do other tasks that had become urgent. 

Figure 1 – Stay Focused

Next, each of us discussed why we chose the postcard we picked. We became vulnerable with each other as we shared our personalities, which allowed me to understand how students could become vulnerable with me as a teacher, whether they were asking questions or sharing their work with me.  

These two icebreaker exercises were insightful, they showed me how to incorporate them into my teaching practice to enhance the student experience. It will encourage creativity, engagement, and collaboration among students, and allowed them to better interaction with their peer and between myself and them. (Goodenow, 1993). 

References 

Goodenow, C. (1993).’Classroom belonging among early adolescent students: Relationships to motivation and achievement’, The Journal of Early Adolescence, 13(1). 

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1: Microteaching – Object Based Learning: Session Plan

Microteaching- Object Based Learning Session Plan 

Aim: Learn how to manipulate fabric to create an object or a design feature.  

WORKSHOP TITLE Manipulating Fabric  Object: African Handheld Folding Fan   
TEACHER Andrea Marfo  
TARGET AUDIENCE PGCert Peers  
OPTIMUM CLASS SIZE 7 students   
DURATION  20mins 
PREP TIME / CLEARUP TIME 10 mins (To Lay object, Fabrics samples, Sewing equipment and resources)  
RESOURCES REQUIRED A room with tables and chairs for up to 10 people.   
LAST UPDATE Friday 9th February 2024 
LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY  
Students will be able to: Learn how to observe an object, engage and give feedback. Work with their peers. Identify how to manipulate fabric. Learn one fabric manipulation Learn how different fabric behaves and reacts. Learn basics on how to thread a needle and hand stitching.  
DURATION TEACHING PLAN 
 
STUDENT ACTIVITY  
5 mins                      Get the learners to introduce themselves.   To introduce myself, make the aims, learning objectives known to the learners, Ice break, and to ask learners if there know anything about the topic or object (African fan).   Pass the African fans to learners and tell them to think of their five senses while observing the object and feedback to their peers of their findings.    Talk about the history of the African fan (the ones I bought in is Ghanaian Kente fabric print.  The history of Kente, Wax cotton fabric and the purpose/use of fan e.g. used in the farmers market, homes, weddings, gifts.  Learners to observe the object through the five senses (Touch, sight, hearing, smell, and taste) and to feedback to their peers about their findings.   Learners to feedback with one word to describe the object or a reflection they had on the object.   Learners to ask questions about the object and the information and history given by me verbally.     
2 min  Demo how to thread a needle and a quick demo of pleats and show sample of fabric manipulation (Pleats and Tucks).  Houses rules and Safety of using the equipment’s. Observe demo  
10 mins  Explain the task to learners, to create their own type of fabric manipulation to make a design or an object.    Observe the learners, help them if the set stuck, engage and encourage them with activities to deepen their learning. Learners to use the African fan as source of inspiration.   Leaners to use their five senses to pick their fabric, allocated time 1-2mins to do this task.  Learners to independently, or within a group, manipulate a fabric to create a design or object    Get learners to engage with their peers whilst doing the task.  
3-5 mins To conclude the task, repeat the learning outcomes, feedback, ask learners questions and allow learners to ask questions  Recap on the aims. Ask learners to discuss in their group what they learned (i.e. the differences between the different fabrics and techniques used.) Learners to participate in feedback  Get learners to tell me what they learned.  Learners to feedback on the exercise, discuss what emotions and physical engagement of senses they had, and share if there were any positive or negative memories created?   
ASSESSMENT METHODS  
Observing the learners exploring the objects and creating fabric manipulation to make a design or object of their own.   Leaners learning to use five basic human senses: touch, sight, hearing, smell, and taste to enable the learner to be inspired to create.  
HYPERLINKS AND SUPPORTING LEARNING REFERNCES 
 The Art of Manipulating fabric / Colette Wolff.  UAL Library 
HEALTH AND SAFETY / NOTES 
 Handle the needle and scissors with care.  Please do not point the scissors or needle at each another. 
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Hello Fellow PgCerters

Hello, my name is Andrea Marfo, a Specialist CAD/CAM Technician at the London College of Fashion. I have been working here for almost 5 years now, coming this August. 

The pandemic has made us all change the way we teach. We had to adapt our pedagogy methods and make a lot of changes to our teaching practices, such as teaching online, adapting the student experience and our working spaces, updating learning resources, and changing learning outcomes, assessments, and feedback. 

Although it was a challenging time for me, it helped me develop more key skills that have allowed me to look at my teaching practice in a new light. I now have a better understanding of how to enhance my students’ learning and experience. 

To continue developing my skills and knowledge, I’m excited to embark on a new journey by starting the PgCert in academic practice in Art, Design, and Communication. I’m interested in learning from the theories, research, methods, and experiences of others on the course about their teaching practices and methods. I hope to improve my teaching practice and methods even further by making creative art and design pedagogies more accessible and flexible, especially in Digital technologies. 

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